Tuesday, June 7, 2016

pbo

Tugas PBO 2 buat project Tetris

buat 3 java class

Board.java

/*
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 * To change this template file, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */
package Tetris;

import Tetris.Shape.Tetrominoes;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.KeyAdapter;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.Timer;

/**
 *
 * @author ITDEV08
 */
public class Board extends JPanel implements ActionListener{

    final int BoardWidth = 10;
    final int BoardHeight = 22;

    Timer timer;
    boolean isFallingFinished = false;
    boolean isStarted = false;
    boolean isPaused = false;
    int numLinesRemoved = 0;
    int curX = 0;
    int curY = 0;
    JLabel statusbar;
    Shape curPiece;
    Tetrominoes[] board;

    public Board(Tetris parent) {

        setFocusable(true);
        curPiece = new Shape();
        timer = new Timer(400, this);
        timer.start();

        statusbar = parent.getStatusBar();
        board = new Tetrominoes[BoardWidth * BoardHeight];
        addKeyListener(new TAdapter());
        clearBoard();
    }

    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
        if (isFallingFinished) {
            isFallingFinished = false;
            newPiece();
        } else {
            oneLineDown();
        }
    }

    int squareWidth() {
        return (int) getSize().getWidth() / BoardWidth;
    }

    int squareHeight() {
        return (int) getSize().getHeight() / BoardHeight;
    }

    Tetrominoes shapeAt(int x, int y) {
        return board[(y * BoardWidth) + x];
    }

    public void start() {
        if (isPaused) {
            return;
        }

        isStarted = true;
        isFallingFinished = false;
        numLinesRemoved = 0;
        clearBoard();

        newPiece();
        timer.start();
    }

    private void pause() {
        if (!isStarted) {
            return;
        }

        isPaused = !isPaused;
        if (isPaused) {
            timer.stop();
            statusbar.setText("Paused");
        } else {
            timer.start();
            statusbar.setText(String.valueOf(numLinesRemoved));
        }
        repaint();
    }

    public void paint(Graphics g) {
        super.paint(g);

        Dimension size = getSize();
        int boardTop = (int) size.getHeight() - BoardHeight * squareHeight();

        for (int i = 0; i < BoardHeight; ++i) {
            for (int j = 0; j < BoardWidth; ++j) {
                Tetrominoes shape = shapeAt(j, BoardHeight - i - 1);
                if (shape != Tetrominoes.NoShape) {
                    drawSquare(g, 0 + j * squareWidth(),
                            boardTop + i * squareHeight(), shape);
                }
            }
        }

        if (curPiece.getShape() != Tetrominoes.NoShape) {
            for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
                int x = curX + curPiece.x(i);
                int y = curY - curPiece.y(i);
                drawSquare(g, 0 + x * squareWidth(),
                        boardTop + (BoardHeight - y - 1) * squareHeight(),
                        curPiece.getShape());
            }
        }
    }

    private void dropDown() {
        int newY = curY;
        while (newY > 0) {
            if (!tryMove(curPiece, curX, newY - 1)) {
                break;
            }
            --newY;
        }
        pieceDropped();
    }

    private void oneLineDown() {
        if (!tryMove(curPiece, curX, curY - 1)) {
            pieceDropped();
        }
    }

    private void clearBoard() {
        for (int i = 0; i < BoardHeight * BoardWidth; ++i) {
            board[i] = Tetrominoes.NoShape;
        }
    }

    private void pieceDropped() {
        for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
            int x = curX + curPiece.x(i);
            int y = curY - curPiece.y(i);
            board[(y * BoardWidth) + x] = curPiece.getShape();
        }

        removeFullLines();

        if (!isFallingFinished) {
            newPiece();
        }
    }

    private void newPiece() {
        curPiece.setRandomShape();
        curX = BoardWidth / 2 + 1;
        curY = BoardHeight - 1 + curPiece.minY();

        if (!tryMove(curPiece, curX, curY)) {
            curPiece.setShape(Tetrominoes.NoShape);
            timer.stop();
            isStarted = false;
            statusbar.setText("game over");
        }
    }

    private boolean tryMove(Shape newPiece, int newX, int newY) {
        for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
            int x = newX + newPiece.x(i);
            int y = newY - newPiece.y(i);
            if (x < 0 || x >= BoardWidth || y < 0 || y >= BoardHeight) {
                return false;
            }
            if (shapeAt(x, y) != Tetrominoes.NoShape) {
                return false;
            }
        }

        curPiece = newPiece;
        curX = newX;
        curY = newY;
        repaint();
        return true;
    }

    private void removeFullLines() {
        int numFullLines = 0;

        for (int i = BoardHeight - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
            boolean lineIsFull = true;

            for (int j = 0; j < BoardWidth; ++j) {
                if (shapeAt(j, i) == Tetrominoes.NoShape) {
                    lineIsFull = false;
                    break;
                }
            }

            if (lineIsFull) {
                ++numFullLines;
                for (int k = i; k < BoardHeight - 1; ++k) {
                    for (int j = 0; j < BoardWidth; ++j) {
                        board[(k * BoardWidth) + j] = shapeAt(j, k + 1);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        if (numFullLines > 0) {
            numLinesRemoved += numFullLines;
            statusbar.setText(String.valueOf(numLinesRemoved));
            isFallingFinished = true;
            curPiece.setShape(Tetrominoes.NoShape);
            repaint();
        }
    }

    private void drawSquare(Graphics g, int x, int y, Tetrominoes shape) {
        Color colors[] = {new Color(0, 0, 0), new Color(204, 102, 102),
            new Color(102, 204, 102), new Color(102, 102, 204),
            new Color(204, 204, 102), new Color(204, 102, 204),
            new Color(102, 204, 204), new Color(218, 170, 0)
        };

        Color color = colors[shape.ordinal()];

        g.setColor(color);
        g.fillRect(x + 1, y + 1, squareWidth() - 2, squareHeight() - 2);

        g.setColor(color.brighter());
        g.drawLine(x, y + squareHeight() - 1, x, y);
        g.drawLine(x, y, x + squareWidth() - 1, y);

        g.setColor(color.darker());
        g.drawLine(x + 1, y + squareHeight() - 1,
                x + squareWidth() - 1, y + squareHeight() - 1);
        g.drawLine(x + squareWidth() - 1, y + squareHeight() - 1,
                x + squareWidth() - 1, y + 1);

    }

    class TAdapter extends KeyAdapter {

        public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {

            if (!isStarted || curPiece.getShape() == Tetrominoes.NoShape) {
                return;
            }

            int keycode = e.getKeyCode();

            if (keycode == 'p' || keycode == 'P') {
                pause();
                return;
            }

            if (isPaused) {
                return;
            }

            switch (keycode) {
                case KeyEvent.VK_LEFT:
                    tryMove(curPiece, curX - 1, curY);
                    break;
                case KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT:
                    tryMove(curPiece, curX + 1, curY);
                    break;
                case KeyEvent.VK_DOWN:
                    tryMove(curPiece.rotateRight(), curX, curY);
                    break;
                case KeyEvent.VK_UP:
                    tryMove(curPiece.rotateLeft(), curX, curY);
                    break;
                case KeyEvent.VK_SPACE:
                    dropDown();
                    break;
                case 'd':
                    oneLineDown();
                    break;
                case 'D':
                    oneLineDown();
                    break;
            }

        }
    }

}





Shape.java

/*
 * To change this license header, choose License Headers in Project Properties.
 * To change this template file, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */
package Tetris;

import java.util.Random;

/**
 *
 * @author ITDEV08
 */
public class Shape {

    enum Tetrominoes {

        NoShape, ZShape, SShape, LineShape,
        TShape, SquareShape, LShape, MirroredLShape
    };

    private Tetrominoes pieceShape;
    private int coords[][];
    private int[][][] coordsTable;

    public Shape() {

        coords = new int[4][2];
        setShape(Tetrominoes.NoShape);

    }

    public void setShape(Tetrominoes shape) {

        coordsTable = new int[][][]{
            {{0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}, {0, 0}},
            {{0, -1}, {0, 0}, {-1, 0}, {-1, 1}},
            {{0, -1}, {0, 0}, {1, 0}, {1, 1}},
            {{0, -1}, {0, 0}, {0, 1}, {0, 2}},
            {{-1, 0}, {0, 0}, {1, 0}, {0, 1}},
            {{0, 0}, {1, 0}, {0, 1}, {1, 1}},
            {{-1, -1}, {0, -1}, {0, 0}, {0, 1}},
            {{1, -1}, {0, -1}, {0, 0}, {0, 1}}
        };

        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < 2; ++j) {
                coords[i][j] = coordsTable[shape.ordinal()][i][j];
            }
        }
        pieceShape = shape;

    }

    private void setX(int index, int x) {
        coords[index][0] = x;
    }

    private void setY(int index, int y) {
        coords[index][1] = y;
    }

    public int x(int index) {
        return coords[index][0];
    }

    public int y(int index) {
        return coords[index][1];
    }

    public Tetrominoes getShape() {
        return pieceShape;
    }

    public void setRandomShape() {
        Random r = new Random();
        int x = Math.abs(r.nextInt()) % 7 + 1;
        Tetrominoes[] values = Tetrominoes.values();
        setShape(values[x]);
    }

    public int minX() {
        int m = coords[0][0];
        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
            m = Math.min(m, coords[i][0]);
        }
        return m;
    }

    public int minY() {
        int m = coords[0][1];
        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
            m = Math.min(m, coords[i][1]);
        }
        return m;
    }

    public Shape rotateLeft() {
        if (pieceShape == Tetrominoes.SquareShape) {
            return this;
        }

        Shape result = new Shape();
        result.pieceShape = pieceShape;

        for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
            result.setX(i, y(i));
            result.setY(i, -x(i));
        }
        return result;
    }

    public Shape rotateRight() {
        if (pieceShape == Tetrominoes.SquareShape) {
            return this;
        }

        Shape result = new Shape();
        result.pieceShape = pieceShape;

        for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
            result.setX(i, -y(i));
            result.setY(i, x(i));
        }
        return result;
    }
}



Tetris.java


/*
 * To change this license header, choose License Headers in Project Properties.
 * To change this template file, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */

package Tetris;

import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;

/**
 *
 * @author ITDEV08
 */
public class Tetris extends JFrame{
    JLabel statusbar;

    public Tetris() {

        statusbar = new JLabel(" 0");
        add(statusbar, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
        Board board = new Board(this);
        add(board);
        board.start();

        setSize(200, 400);
        setTitle("Tetris");
        setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
   }

   public JLabel getStatusBar() {
       return statusbar;
   }

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Tetris game = new Tetris();
        game.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
        game.setVisible(true);

    } 
}

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